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On incorrectly utilising "utilising"

My supervisor pointed out a very annoying habit I had formed when writing technical documents, best summed up below:

"It would be difficult to find a page of governmental, military, or academic writing that doesn't have on it the word utilize. It must be one of the most over-utilized words in the world. It seems as though people out to impress people with the significance of what they're doing use utilize when they should use use.

Utilize is not an elegant variation of the word use; it has its own distinct meaning. When you utilize something, you make do with something not normally used for the purpose, e.g., you utilize a dime when the bloody screwdriver is nowhere to be found. If the screwdriver were there, you'd use it, not utilize a stupid dime for the purpose. Use use when you mean use, and utilize only when it's properly used to mean--to use something not normally used. The computer went off-line, so they utilized Mr. Wang's abacus, the one he liked to use. Despite the temporary breakdown, the computer's use-rate was up (not its utilization-rate)."

Cheney, "Getting the words right" (1983)

You will now probably notice this subtle verbiage in most everything you read!

posted at: Tue, 21 Aug 2007 10:19 | in /code/badcode | permalink | add comment (5 others)

Posted by bignose at Tue Aug 21 11:37:00 2007

This and many other meaning-destructive language practices are covered in Don Watson's marvellous book "Death Sentence: The Decay of Public Language".

Posted by TimC at Tue Aug 21 12:09:56 2007

In the 36000 (ooh, almost 32768) words I currently have in my thesis, I have not used "utilize" once.

I've even tried hard to avoid words that my supervisor thrust upon me like "ameliorate", but did assimilate to once.

Posted by Christophe Monniez at Tue Aug 21 17:02:37 2007

Thanks for this little english course.

My mother language is french and I didn't knew this difference between "use" and "utilize". In  french only "utilize" exists, it may be an explaination about the missuse of utilize by french people.
On the other hand, I never use utilize in english, I'm used to use use :-)

Posted by Simon at Wed Aug 22 10:02:51 2007

Is there a reference for this meaning?

The Compact Oxford, and Webster give definitions that are synonymous with the word "use".

The Oxford Guide lists it under "modish and inflated diction", saying that you can replace it with "use", which similarly implies no distinct meaning.

Posted by Brian at Wed Sep 19 03:13:35 2007

You're using 'utilize' wrong. Check dictionary.com for an explanation:

http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/utilize

In short, 'utilize' means 'to find a profitable or practical use for'. Even if you can use a pogo stick, you might not be able to utilize it to get to work every day.

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